British International Investment

First National Bank Zambia Ltd.

Southern AfricaFinancial services

FNB Zambia Limited is a licensed commercial bank and a wholly owned subsidiary of the FirstRand Group. The Bank received its banking license in November 2008 and began operations in April 2009.

Our investment

Description of the investment.

Through this investment, we will support the growth of First National Bank Zambia's micro, small and medium sized enterprises (MSMEs) portfolio, with a dedicated focus on empowering women-owned and women-led businesses. This reflects our commitment to unlocking economic opportunities, strengthening local value chains, and promoting sustainable growth across Zambia.

This focus aligns strongly with the bank's 'Helping Everywoman Rise' (HER) banking proposition. It is designed to support and uplift women entrepreneurs through tailored financial solutions, advisory services and capacity-building programmes.

Impact information

Applies to investments made from 2019 onwards. The tabs in this section define what we expect to achieve through the investment, assessing the potential impact of the investment against six dimensions of impact. You can find more details on our methodology of assessing impact here.

What?

Impact
  • Strengthen capacity of domestic financial institutions to expand access to financial services for MSMEs, and improve access to financial services for MSMEs (SDGs 8.5, 8.10, 9.3).

  • Improved access to financial services for female business owners (SDG 5.7).

How?

Primary Secondary

Enable the bank to grow its MSME lending book. These funds will help MSMEs to grow their business while better managing their cash flows.

The bank’s flagship programme targets female customers for personal and business loans.

Who?

Stakeholder Geography Characteristics
Owners (MSMEs) and their employees

Zambia

SMEs operate across various sectors, particularly agriculture

Female business owners and their households

Zambia

The bank has a gender strategy targeting financing for women-owned and women-led businesses through the Helping Every Women Rise (HER) programme.

How much?

Scale Depth/Duration

The bank's MSME and 2X loan books are projected to grow by a minimum amount equal to the size of BII's facility size.

Duration: Likely ~1.5 years (average loan tenor for use proceeds) driven by a mix of working capital and CapEx loans.

Contribution/additionality

Contribution/additionality

Financial additionality: Our capital is additional at the market and bank level. Zambia’s default on its sovereign debt in 2020 triggered negative investor sentiment. Locally available capital to the bank is mainly in Kwacha. Our capital will enable the bank to manage its USD asset liability mismatch while growing its MSME and gender book.

Risk

Evidence Risk;External Risk

Risk that macroeconomic changes will affect the bank's ability to grow the loan book as projected.

Execution Risk

Risk that the bank’s concurrent discussion with other DFIs has potential to be directed towards MSMEs affecting their ability to deploy both lines.

Impact score

Impact score (at point of investment)

The Impact Score is a tool to help us manage our performance against our strategic impact objectives. It is designed to incentivise investments that support our productive, sustainable, and inclusive objectives. The Impact Score shown is based on the 2022-2026 Impact Score methodology. You can find out more here.

The Impact Score is published for investments made from 2022 onwards. The Impact Scores are calculated at the point of investment. We publish the Impact Scores of new investments annually, once the information has been externally assured by an independent third party.

7

Environmental and social information

  • Environmental and social summary

    A high-level description of the environmental and social aspects of the investment. This may include a summary of key environmental and social risks identified during environmental and social due diligence (ESDD); key elements of an environmental and social action plan (ESAP); or ways in which we plan to support the investee improve environmental and social standards, such as through their environmental and social management system (ESMS); as well as any other priority areas agreed with the investee.

  • Environmental and social risk

    A risk category rating, which indicates the level of environmental and social risk associated with an investment. For an explanation of the categorisations used, see here. We consistently provide an environmental and social risk category for all investments screened from 2023 onwards.

Environmental and social summary

We agreed on an ESAP focused on enhancing the Bank’s ESMS implementation procedures, E&S capacity, and developing HR Policies related to non-discrimination and equal opportunities.

Environmental and social risk

Medium-High

Reporting and Complaints Mechanism

The Reporting and Complaints Mechanism allows anyone outside BII to report alleged breaches of the business integrity or environmental and social provisions of BII’s Policy on Responsible Investing. This includes breaches made by BII, a BII investee, or a portfolio company of a fund in which BII has invested. The Reporting and Complaints Mechanism Rules are available here. Reports and complaints can be submitted by email to [email protected] or by mail. See more details on our Reporting and Complaints Mechanism here.

For any other general enquiries contact us at [email protected]

  • Key facts

    Last updated

    When the last quarterly update of the website database occurred.

    :
    June 2026
    Project number

    An identifier number shared by investments in the same project.

    :
    D6876
    Status

    The current status of the investment (green flag for active and red flag for exited).

    :
    Active
    Region

    The geographical region where the country is located. We currently invest in Africa, South Asia, South East Asia and the Caribbean. In 2023, BII’s investment mandate was extended allowing it to invest in regional funds linked to Ukraine, with the majority of activity expected to begin post-war. Investments outside these regions were made prior to 2012 under previous investment mandates.

    :
    Southern Africa
    Country

    The countries where the investment delivers impact. Where impact is delivered in multiple countries, this is indicated.

    :
    Zambia
    Sector

    We prioritise those sectors that facilitate development and need our capital the most. Our priority sectors contribute towards many of the Sustainable Development Goals. They range from investing in the power infrastructure that will provide people with better access to electricity, to investing in financial institutions that direct capital to the individuals and businesses that need it the most.

    :
    Financial services
    Sub sector

    The sub-sector that the investment is made into; this provides a more granular level of detail than the ‘sector’ information

    :
    Regional Banks

    We provide capital in the following ways: directly – through direct equity, direct debt, guarantees and other non-intermediated financial instruments; and indirectly – principally through investment funds.

    Type of investment portfolio that each investment is made under. Since 2014, we have run two investment portfolios: Catalyst and Growth. In addition, our Kinetic Portfolio enables us to manage concessional investment strategies.

    For direct investments and fund investments, this is the date BII committed capital to the investments. This is typically the date on which legal agreements are signed by all parties.

    For the portfolio companies of our fund investments, this is the date (either the month or the quarter) on which the fund committed capital to the portfolio company.

    For direct equity investments, this is the date at which British International Investment exited the investment.

    For debt investments, this is the date at which the final debt repayment was made.

    For funds, this is the date at which the fund was terminated.

    For underlying fund investments, this is the date at which the fund manager exited the investment.

    The total amount committed, per financial instrument, per investment, on the date BII becomes subject to a binding legal obligation to provide funding or assume a contingent liability. This information is provided in US dollars.

    For direct investments, this is the amount that BII has committed to the business or project. For fund investments, this is the amount BII has committed to the fund.

    The currency in which the investment was made.

    Investment policy :
    Catalyst
    Investment type :
    Debt
    Start date :
    December 2025
    Amount :
    $10m
    Currency of investment :
    USD
    Domicile

    The company or investment fund’s place of incorporation.

    :
    Zambia
  • Gender and climate finance facts

    2X gender finance

    Indicates whether the investment is ‘2X qualified’ using the 2X Challenge criteria. You can find out more here. It only applies to investments made from 2018 onwards, when the 2X Challenge was first launched.

    :
    Fully qualified
    2X qualification criteria:

    2X Criteria the investment qualifies under. See 2X Criteria for more information.

    :
    • Leadership — Board of Directors/Investment Committee
      2X threshold 30%: Investee already meets threshold
    • Leadership — Senior Management
      2X threshold 45%: Investee already meets threshold
    • Indirect/Portfolio
      2X threshold 30%: Investee already meets threshold
    • Governance and Accountability
    2X sector

    Indicates the specific 2X sector benchmark the investment qualifies under. See 2X Criteria for more information.

    :
    Financial and Insurance Activities
    2X country

    Indicates the specific 2X country benchmark the investment qualifies under. See 2X Criteria for more information.

    :
    Zambia

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